Resumen en español

In the teaching of English process, there are modalities to create efficient and dynamic classes for students who are learning English as a Foreign Language, that allow the proper understanding and acquisition of knowledge. The teaching of English in Colombia, mostly in public schools, has not been an easy and dynamic task. The problem of teaching English is that it is individual in most cases and for this reason it is necessary to implement new ways of teaching English in a complete and clear way, so cooperative learning is shown as an effective way. Implementing cooperative learning involves careful planning and structuring of group activities. Teachers must create a supportive classroom environment and establish clear expectations for participation, accountability, and mutual respect. Group formation should be strategic, considering factors such as students' abilities, diversity, and social dynamics. Moreover, instructors play a crucial role in facilitating discussions, providing guidance, and monitoring group dynamics to ensure an equitable and inclusive learning experience for all students. Cooperative learning not only works as a group dynamic because it is demonstrated throughout this experience that it is considered a necessary tool to foster oral production in students.