This work aims to analyze the operation of the future financial derivatives market in Colombia during the first semester of 2021. For this, a compilation monograph is developed where both qualitative and quantitative data are collected and analyzed through documentary review, using as sources main online documents, texts, articles and academic works in relation to the subject under study, as well as monthly derivatives reports, obtained from the web portal of the Colombian Stock Exchange and the institutional web site of Banco de la República (BVC). Initially, the generalities of the main financial derivatives in the country are identified, later the behavior of the futures market in the Colombian Stock Exchange is examined in the period between January and May 2021 and finally the market of non-standardized OTC derivatives is characterized (Over the Counter) to establish a comparison with the BVC's organized derivatives market.