B.G.A. Tesis
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Publicación Acceso abierto Geohistoria del patrimonio arquitectónico de la ciudad de Montería (1850-1950)(2020-10-05) Angulo García, Manuel Joaquín; Taborda Caro, María AlejandraArchitectural patrimony as a material heritage of the past allows the construction of broad notions about the spatial- temporal experience of cities and the forms of habitability that have defined the subjects in terms of cultural spaces, economic interests and sociability with nature. The general purpose of this research is to characterize the development of the geo-historical processes that have structured the architectural heritage entityofthe cityof Montería in a temporal cut of a century (1850- 1950), studied from the following categories/dimensions: the system of objects, system of actions, spatial growth and iconography as aesthetic and bioclimatic perspective. Theoretically and methodically, the research started on the one hand, from the epistemological notions of geo-history problematized from the Braudelian perspective and, on the other, from Milton Santos' critical geography for the theoretical elaboration of the concept of territory This in turn operated from a qualitative approach, using research techniques such as documentary review to situate itself in the geo-historical junctures that have defined this architectural materiality over a long period of time. Direct observation was vital for the study of the building formations and the identification of the elements that make them up, thus using cartographic, pictorial and photographic tools that made it possible to spatialize and localize natural (geographical) and artificial objects (architecture and other morphological elements of the city). There fore, the methodological approach sought to integrate aesthetic perspectives - from artistic techniques such as watercolor and photography - with geo-historical and architectural ones in order to understand how natural elements, human practices and the built/inhabited space are an integral part that mutates and manifests itself not only in architectural forms and contents but also in the relationships that subjects establish with the environment.Publicación Acceso abierto Percepción y espacios subjetivos del miedo en las víctimas retornadas en el marco del conflicto armado: hacienda las Tangas 1988 – 2016(2020-08-06) Páez Vargas, Albert Andrés; Taborda Caro, María Alejandra; Durango Vertel, Jairo ManuelThe subjectivity of space has perception as its main element, which from humanistic and perception geography allows us to address the subject of interest of this research: the relationship of subjectivity in the construction of spaces of fear among the violent events that led to dispossession. and abandonment of land that occurred in the Las Tangas hacienda during the hegemony of the paramilitary group led by Fidel Castaño in the late 1980s and early 1990s, and the subsequent restitution of land to the victims between 1988 and 2016 by means of law 1448 of 2011 or law of victims and land restitution. Las Tangas ranch had 2.014 ha, currently about 1.000 ha have been restored, which corresponds to 143 properties. The field visit and interviews with the parceleros allowed, based on the case study methodology and the technique of discourse analysis, speaking, to identify the main fears of the victims of the armed conflict, already returned or restored. The result of the field research work was able to show that the fear is still present in the victims, they have not yet managed to live completely in peace, the presence of the Castaños, of their violence, is still present, even if they are dead, generations will pass to extirpate his horror legacy of memory.