Examinando por Materia "Occupational safety"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Indicadores de riesgos laborales en una institución de salud de tercer nivel de atención, Montería 2019-2021(2023-02-16) Sánchez Morelo, Janne Prissila; Avendaño Oliva, María; Herrera Rico, Shirly Johana; Hanna Lavalle, MónicaObjective: To analyze indicators of occupational risks in a third level of complexity health institution in Monteria in the period 2019-2021. Methodology: Quantitative descriptive-retrospective study corresponding to 3 years (2019-2021). Results: The main findings indicate that biosafety conditions are the most reiterative hazard, maintaining a range between 33.3% and 33.8% in the three years evaluated. Person falls for the year 2019 was 61.1% followed by punctures with 45.4% for the year 2021, general percentages of all personnel under study. It was possible to identify that the causes of absenteeism were; occupational accidents with a higher percentage for year 2019 of 43.1% and by Covid-19, a 69.2% for year 2021. Conclusion: The information on the indicators of occupational risks was analyzed where it was determined that the danger of biosafety conditions was the most frequent, the indicators showed a broad view of accidentability, occupational diseases. Taking into account the accidentability was the most reported in the period of 2019 , while in the period of 2021 pandemic period the report was occupational disease in this case SARS-CoV-2 . It was possible to analyze the indicators and have a broad view about the occurrence of accidents, diseases and work-related deaths.Publicación Acceso abierto Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud del trabajo en unidad de cuidados intensivos neonatal(Universidad de Córdoba, 2020-11-18) Rubio Angarita, Estefania del Pilar; Pacheco Vergara, Katy Andrea; Espitia Cabrales, Enalbis EstherObjective. Evaluate the health and safety risks of workers at the NICU Nacersano in Caucasia, in order to propose actions that improves working conditions. Materials and methods. This study is descriptive, qualitative, cross-sectional. The group under study was made up of 42 workers from the Nacersano NICU, who are exposed to different occupational hazards. Current working conditions were taken to evaluate and plan improvements. The matrix that was used is provided by the ARL Colmena, which is contracted by Nacersano, said matrix enables the items corresponding to the company, taking into account the number of workers and activity that it develops. Results. A result of 81.3% was obtained in compliance with its standards, that is, in its mandatory items, which shows that Nacersano has worked on them; however, the percentage of compliance with the items applicable in 50.3%; but this shows a general percentage and not only of the items applicable to this company with less than 50 workers. This percentage result showed that he has 11 pending tasks to complete and achieve a percentage of 100%. Discussion. In compliance with Resolution 0312 of 2019, the evaluation of the current state of the Nacersano NICU was carried out based on the PHVA cycle; where a moderately high compliance with the mandatory standards was evidenced and shortcomings were evidenced in some unfulfilled items, this is closely related to the results obtained in other previous studies. Conclusion. The NICU Nacersano despite making significant progress in the implementation of the SG-SST, must to improve in some aspects, such as assigning a person in charge and assigning financial resources for the occupational health and safety management system; this in order to be able to constantly work on risk prevention and to continue advancing until fully complying with the expressed in the legislation.