Examinando por Materia "Desordenes musculoesqueléticos"
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Publicación Acceso abierto Desórdenes musculoesqueléticos asociados a los factores de riesgo ergonómico en los trabajadores del área de la salud – revisión de literatura(2020) Álvarez, Jakelyn; Castilla, Pedro; Ochoa Guerra, Jairo DanielOne of the main consequences of the continuous exposure of the workers to ergonomic risk factors is the development of Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) considering these as one of the principal causes of occupational morbidity worldwide. In health sector, this is a problem that affect workers from different areas, due to the constant exposure to ergonomic risk factors, mostly lifting and transfer of patients, repetitive movements when administrating medications, in most cases causes back injuries, of upper limbs and neck. At international level, designs of new instruments and strategies are being developed, focused on reducing the prevalence of these diagnoses which represent a high cost for country's social security and affect quality life of workers and the appropriate development of their functionsPublicación Acceso abierto Diseño del programa de vigilancia epidemiológico para la prevención de desórdenes musculoesqueléticos en los trabajadores del Centro Cardio Infantil IPS S.A.S(2022-03-21) Vargas González, Guieci Ester; López Tordecilla, Leidy Yaneth; Carmona Gómez, Julieth;The objective of this paper is to design the epidemiological surveillance program for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders at the CENTRO CARDIO INFANTIL IPS, starting from the analysis of the institution's hazard identification matrix, thus studying: working conditions, organizational factors, environmental factors, individual factors, identification of controls and assessment of risks. From which the prevention and control measures necessary for risk mitigation are established, considering the methodology of the PHVA cycle (Plan, do, verify and act) and the action criteria for each of the exposed cases. Finally, the results obtained in the development of the work are consolidated, the corrective, preventive and improvement measures are defined for the correct intervention of the musculoskeletal risk and the recommendations related to the findings that allow to prevent and control the risk are issued.