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Este trabajo muestra los resultados de un proyecto de investigación realizado en la Institución Educativa Germán Gómez Peláez, de Puerto Libertador - Córdoba, con el propósito de desarrollar en los estudiantes competencias y habilidades de lectura crítica y escritura argumentada a partir del uso de textos periodísticos de opinión en el aula de clases. Teóricamente se sustenta en la concepción comunicativa y discursiva del lenguaje, y se apoyó en los postulados de autores como María Cristina Martínez, Daniel Casanny, Paulo Freire y Carlos Lomas. Se asumió una metodología de carácter cualitativo interpretativo que se materializó a partir del diseño y aplicación de secuencias didácticas en lectura y escritura, a partir del uso de la prensa escrita. Para este propósito, se analizó el enfoque del lenguaje y las estrategias didácticas que vienen aplicando los profesores de lengua castellana para la enseñanza de la lectura crítica y la escritura argumentada. Se diseñó y aplicó un sistema de secuencias didácticas, desde la perspectiva comunicativa del lenguaje, para el desarrollo de la lectura crítica y la escritura argumentada de los estudiantes de décimo grado. La evaluación de los resultados de la aplicación de las secuencias didácticas permitió comprender que los estudiantes pudieron identificar las intenciones y propósitos comunicativos de los textos, sus enunciados y sentidos ideológicos. Del mismo modo se evidenciaron avances en su capacidad para escribir columnas de opinión teniendo en cuenta los elementos micro, macro y superestructurales de los textos.

Este trabajo de investigación se propuso implementar estrategias lúdico-pedagógicas intencionadas al mejoramiento de la convivencia escolar de los estudiantes del grado sexto de la Institución Educativa la Unión de Lorica, Córdoba, teniendo en cuenta la trascendencia de este tipo de herramientas para las instituciones. Se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo empleando el tipo de investigación acción participativa –IAP-, a través de la aplicación de entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos de discusión a estudiantes y docentes, cuyos resultados fueron interpretados a través del análisis del discurso. Posteriormente, se implementó la estrategia planteada cuyo impacto fue positivo, propiciando un cambio benéfico que fortaleció las relaciones interpersonales de los estudiantes del grado sexto en el aula de clases.

El 4º. Simposio Internacional de Investigación Educativa y Pedagógica de la Red SUE Caribe, es un encuentro que reúne periódicamente a académicos nacionales y extranjeros de reconocida presencia y trayectoria, a estudiantes de maestría y doctorado y a maestros investigadores, que se concentran durante las jornadas agendadas del evento. Se constituye así un escenario propicio para la socialización de resultados de investigación, la reflexión y el debate alrededor de asuntos actuales en educación, pedagogía, psicología del aprendizaje, sobre las didácticas emergentes tecnología aplicada a la gestión de la enseñanza y el aprendizaje y en relación con el desarrollo humano y social.

This research has as objective to establish the influence of collaborative learning mediated by an environment of leadership, in the development of mathematical thinking in tenth grade students of the Nuestra Señora del Rosario Educational Institution, in the municipality of Valencia - Córdoba. The problem revolves around the difficults that they show in the maths teaching and learning process and what they reflect in the results obtained by students in their external and internal tests. This research is framed inside the analytical – empirical paradigm, the analysis and processing of datum is assumed by the quantitative method applying a methodological, quasi – experimental design developed in seven stages. The results obtained in this investigation were corroborated with the application of the nonparametric tests of Man Whitney and Wilcoxon, available in SPSS software. It is noted that the students belonging to the experimental group achieved significant improvements in the development of mathematical thinking measured through the geometric metric component and the random component, after being intervened with the collaborative learning strategy. On the other hand, it was found in the development of the argumentative competence of the random component that, although there were differences between the average ranks of the experimental group, these were not significant. We concluded that the collaborative learning strategy is effective to majority of students in the mathematical thinking development.

The purpose of this research was to describe the transformations in reading teaching practices, product of the application of the pedagogical strategy based on the interactive discursive perspective of reading to strengthen the textual comprehension of students in the fourth and fifth grades. of the educational institution El Gas in the municipality of San Pelayo, in which deficiencies associated with textual comprehension were evidenced, for which the design of an intervention strategy was proposed in a fun way for its treatment. Methodologically, the research is qualitative of the Action Research type from a comprehensive-interpretive perspective. The participants in the research were three teachers, six fourth-grade students and nine fifth-grade students of the Educational Institution el Gas headquarters Las Manuelitas. In collecting the information, techniques such as direct observation, diagnostic test and final test after implementing the pedagogical strategy, semi-structured interviews and a discussion group. The results in the research process showed that teachers conceptualize reading only as an act to understand and acquire knowledge, in addition, the majority of students presented deficiencies in the reading comprehension levels: literal, inferential and critical in the pretest. Therefore, it was designed in coordination with teachers: traveling to the world of texts, as a pedagogical strategy with the aim of capturing interest and enhancing textual understanding. The results of the implementation of the pedagogical strategy: traveling to the world of texts, allowed the strengthening of the students' textual comprehension evidenced in the final test, although there are still shortcomings regarding the inferential level in both grades (4th and 5 °) of the Educational Institution el Gas headquarters Las Manuelitas.

La Educación Física ha visto impactada su didáctica tradicional por las mediaciones tecnológicas a raíz de los efectos del confinamiento obligatorio generado por la pandemia de la COVID – 19. El repentino salto de las canchas y patios escolares donde siempre se percibió la especial sensación que despierta el juego motriz como canal de manifestación afectiva, social y de competitividad, para pasar al distanciamiento social marcado por la instrucción distante y casi autodidáctica, tienen efectos en la percepción de las nuevas formas en el desarrollo de las actividades físicas y deportivas (Martin, 2017). Sobre este tema, se ha desarrollado la presente investigación con el objetivo de evaluar las incidencias y percepciones de estudiantes sobre el valor e influencia de un programa apoyado en mediaciones tecnológicas en entornos virtuales en la apropiación y cambios en relación con las prácticas de actividad física y deportiva que promuevan estilos de vida saludable en entornos escolares (Ministerio de Salud Pública, 2020). El diseño es de tipo mixto por el uso de técnicas, métodos o conceptos cuantitativo y cualitativo; el proyecto contó con etapas de diagnóstico, implementación del programa y control de salida en el lapso de seis meses de duración. La muestra del estudio se compuso de 37 estudiantes (20 varones y 17 hembras) con edades entre los 13 y 16 años de edad cursantes del grado noveno de la Institución Educativa Rancho Grande de la ciudad de Montería. Los principales resultados apuntan a establecer que en el marco de las percepciones, los estudiantes asimilaron los cambios en la didáctica de las clases de Educación Física utilizando las herramientas de mediación tecnológica, siendo los aplicativos WhatsApp y YouTube los de mayor uso y satisfacción entre los usuario-estudiantes. Así mismo, se destaca la opinión 10 generalizada de satisfacción favorable por participar de las experiencias de un programa de actividades físicas y deportivas orientado y dirigido con el uso de mediaciones tecnológicas. Se concluye y recomienda que es favorable utilizar este tipo de estrategias tecnológicas para involucrar a los estudiantes del grado noveno de la IE Rancho Grande de Montería en actividades de caracteres físicos y deportivos como componentes del área Educación Física, especialmente si se involucran miembros del entorno familiar en apoyo a las actividades.

El objetivo general del presente trabajo investigativo, es reconocer la relación que existe entre las estrategias de formación ciudadana brindadas por la Institución Educativa Augusto Espinosa Valderrama (INSAEVA), las creencias, los saberes y las prácticas sobre la cultura política y el ejercicio de la ciudadanía, en el ámbito de la Participación y la Responsabilidad democrática, todo esto a la luz de la formación ciudadana propuesta por el Ministerio de Educación Nacional. Se realizó una investigación de tipo cualitativo, con un diseño etnográfico, tomando en cuenta el grupo social a estudiar, conformado por la comunidad educativa de la Institución. Se utilizó como instrumento fundamental para la recolección de la información el diario etnográfico (o guía de observación), enfocado hacia aquellos eventos democráticos que se realizan dentro y fuera de la Institución, en donde se pudiera evidenciar el comportamiento de los estudiantes y los ciudadanos con la institucionalidad.

Esta investigación, aborda la problemática de la configuración de la Educación Religiosa como un saber escolar que se convierte en un espacio de reflexión de la dimensión religiosa de los educandos en la escuela, es por ello que, desde el paradigma histórico hermenéutico y el diseño de la doble hermenéutica, se ha dado a la tarea de develar los elementos de la conciencia histórica que emergen en los educandos de la media académica, a partir de la implementación de un dispositivo didáctico en la clase de Educación Religiosa. A fin de lograr el objetivo y teniendo como referentes de base a Hugo Zemelman, Serge Moscovici, Estela Quintar y José Luís Meza Rueda, se han descrito a través de técnicas como la cartografía social-pedagógica, el grupo focal y las didacto-biografías; las representaciones sociales de los educandos en torno a la clase de Educación Religiosa, con las cuales se diseñó e implementó un dispositivo didáctico para, finalmente, analizar los elementos de la conciencia histórica que emergen en este espacio educativo. En este sentido, a partir de las técnicas de análisis de la información como el análisis de contenido y la triangulación se evidenciaron las representaciones sociales de los educandos en torno a la clase de educación Religiosa que las asocia a un sistema de creencias específico, que dificulta la conexión con el Ser trascendente, ni abre el espectro al análisis de las distintas realidades religiosas que se encuentran en la cultura. De ahí que, el dispositivo didáctico se orientó desde los modelos de legitimación asociados a la dimensión religiosa del ser humano y a la cultura para propiciar el análisis de problemáticas socio-religiosas; que posibilitaron la construcción de posicionamientos críticos a partir de las categorías planteadas, aun cuando no pudieron ser trabajadas desde la realidad inmediata de los educandos.

This research work called "School Performance and Positive Development in Teenage Ninth Grade Students of the Villa Cielo Educational Institution", presents the percentage of students who have positive development; the positive relationship of positive developmental factors (selfesteem, self-efficacy, self-regulation, and social skills) with academic performance; 69 students participated in the study, 39 women and 29 men. The project was developed under a quantitative methodology, a non-experimental correlational design; Questionnaires were used to determine Positive Development and each of the study subject factors and to determine academic performance, the weighted averages of the grades obtained by each student in the first and second academic period 2019 - 1 were used. The results first show that 68% of the surveyed students have positive development and the correlations between academic performance, self-efficacy, academic self-regulation and social skills are significant in both groups; for self-esteem, the results were different: for group 9 ° 1, the relationship is negative; otherwise it occurs with group 9 ° 2 which is positive. On the other hand, when analyzing the relationship of Positive Development with the academic performance of students with high and low performance, it is moderately positive. For this same group, the analysis of the factors self-efficacy, academic self-regulation, self-esteem and social skills show only positive relationship with self-regulation for high performers; low performances are positively related to self-esteem and self-regulation.

Este estudio expone la educación en derechos humanos desde su vivencia, con una mirada focalizada en las teorías del reconocimiento y el humanismo del otro de Emmanuel Lévinas, la cual se basa en el yo que construye su identidad desde la responsabilidad absoluta por el Otro. Para la descripción de cómo se desarrolla la educación de los derechos humanos impartida en el colegio Diocesano Juan Pablo II de Planeta Rica, Córdoba, se adoptó un enfoque de investigación cualitativa bajo los presupuestos metodológicos de la fenomenología, permitiendo estructurar relaciones directas con los sujetos de investigación a través de la aplicación de grupos focales, narraciones testimoniales y entrevistas a profundidad. Dentro de los resultados obtenidos, se concluye que este tipo de educación fortalece la ética colectiva, fundamento de la democracia participativa. La escuela debe, por lo tanto, insistir en formar ciertos valores universales que niños y jóvenes pongan en práctica en su vida cotidiana, de ahí que la formación en derechos humanos no debe realizarse única y exclusivamente desde códigos jurídicos.

The physical education class enables the development of different motor skills and generates spaces for social interaction among students, especially if it is accessed from an early age. In addition to contributing to creating life experiences, it makes contributions to the coexistence of students (with or without physical disabilities), since this discipline involves components of human nature and has a formative and pedagogical nature. Taking these qualities into account, physical education classes are conducive scenarios to inquire about the view that the different actors that are part of the educational community have of the activities, relationships or dynamics that are generated in them. This report gives an account of a field investigation that aimed to know the perceptions of some actors (students, teacher, teacher director and mother) of an official Educational Institution in the city of Montería, on pedagogical practices related to the inclusion of students with physical disabilities that are developed in physical education classes. Framed in a qualitative approach and with a narrative design, a sample of two students with physical disabilities (agenesis and juvenile dermatomyositis) between the ages of 15 and 17, a mother, a physical education teacher and a coordinator were approached from an Institution of official character. According to the research interests, the work was approached from two categories: Perceptions of Physical Disability and Classroom Practices, both treated in such a way that they promoted the need to know the realities of physical education classes from the subject of inclusion, using interviews and documentary review as information gathering techniques; and resorting to triangulation to give it greater reliability. 9 Among the findings, it was found the potential of the physical education class as a propitious space for the promotion of inclusive classes in an official educational institution of Montería, highlighting the strategies used in their classes by the teacher of this area of knowledge, which they make possible the generation of attractive work environments for students with physical disabilities that positively help their participation in their classes, and that are well seen by other members of the educational community; In addition, a partial knowledge about the legislation of inclusive education in Colombia with regard to the organization of the Physical Education curriculum and the Institutional Educational Project (IEP), in addition, it is highlighted that the physical education class not only brings with itself a physical benefit, it is considered a space for student interaction, it is a class created for the acceptance of the other regardless of their disabilities, it is an area of reflection to have a clear purpose, of union, of coexistence, of fraternity without that there are external reasons that may alter the aforementioned

This research focuses on developing random and metric thoughts in eighth-grade students of the Liceo Pupo Jiménez school in the municipality of Monteria-Córdoba through the implementation of a virtual learning environment based on an instructional design model, which, is It is made up of five phases, which are: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE). The study was carried out under a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, with pre-test, post-test, and control group. The pretest and posttest were applied to both groups, but only the experimental group was intervened with the designed strategy. The analysis was carried out using the free version SPSS software, with the use of the parametric tests, the student's t-test, and the non-parametric Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon U tests, among the results obtained in the pretest, a low level of performance was observed in the tests. communication, mathematical reasoning, and problem-solving skills; while in the experimental group it was evidenced in the post-test that these skills improved significantly (p <0.05). This result allowed us to conclude that, after the intervention, the students of the experimental group achieved better levels of performance in the mathematical competencies of the random and metric evaluated thoughts.

Analogies in the educational context are considered as a strategy of great didactic importance, since its implementation the learning of new knowledge is favored by resorting to ideas or concepts acquired in advance. The objective of this research was to reveal the value of analogies within the process of transition from notional to conceptual thinking in science learning and its evidence in the didactic practice of fourth grade elementary school teachers at the Santa Fe de Ralito school. The methodology was of a qualitative approach approached from an interpretive and case study type character. Regarding the results, from the results it was found that the teachers empirically use different types of analogies in the development of the natural sciences class, however, little appropriation is evidenced in their design from the teaching planning. The implementation of different strategies that link the use of analogies in science didactics is suggested as an option to improve student learning.

A partir de los hallazgos en los estudios relacionados con el Programa Jornada Única y a la necesidad de comprender la sensación de inconformidad de los maestros colombianos frente a este programa, surge el presente trabajo de investigación, que tiene por objetivo evaluar la incidencia de la implementación del programa Jornada Única en la calidad educativa de las instituciones oficiales del municipio de Montería, teniendo en cuenta los objetivos planteados por el mismo. El diseño metodológico empleado fue de carácter mixto- triangular. Para el estudio cualitativo se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos focales, que permitieron identificar que la percepción de la comunidad educativa acerca del programa es mayormente negativa. Para el estudio cuantitativo se realizó un análisis correlacional que permitió identificar que mayor tiempo en la escuela influye en los resultados de las Pruebas Saber, más no lo hace en el Índice Sintético de Calidad Educativa, ni en la disminución de factores de riesgo y vulnerabilidad. Ambos estudios permiten concluir que el programa no ha tenido un impacto significativo en la calidad educativa de las instituciones del municipio, puesto que solo ha cumplido con uno de los tres objetivos propuestos en su etapa de diseño.

El objetivo del estudio fue describir las características de las dinámicas en la enseñanza de la educación física de las instituciones educativas del municipio de Montería. Para ello, se aplicó un estudio de caso, en 107 profesores de educación física de las instituciones educativas del municipio de Montería. A estos profesores se les solicitó diligenciar una encuesta en la que se indagan aspectos de la enseñanza: quién enseña, a quienes les enseña, cómo enseña, qué medios de enseñanza utiliza, cómo orienta la educación física, qué nivel de autoeficacia tiene para enseñar educación física, cómo evalúa en educación física.

This research work sought to determine the influence of a strategy that encourages the use of ICT Information and Communication Technologies in the training, production and dissemination of the culture of the Martín Roqueme indigenous council of Puerto Escondido, Córdoba. It was directed in a qualitative approach and an action research method, making use of different qualitative instruments, such as the unstructured interview, participant observation and questionnaire. Two cycles were carried out that consisted of four moments: planning, action, observation and reflection. The data analysis in the first cycle allowed establishing three categories of analysis: "use of information and communication technologies in training activities", "use of ICT in agricultural production" and category "Use of ICT in the diffusion of culture ”, which were contrasted in the second cycle after the design and implementation of the established strategies, which had a high impact since it was shown that after their application to the families of the Martín Roqueme indigenous council, an increase the use of technological tools in different daily activities.

This paper analyzes the contribution of a didactic model with an Educommunicative approach in the relearning and resignification of the social sciences by students of the secondary school of educational institutions of Montería. It embraces a perspective of qualitative research in which an initial stage that involves ethnographic elements is applied, and later mediations come from phenomenology emerge, to influence the analysis with a perspective that integrates hermeneutics, between ethnography and phenomenology based on micro-stories on the experiences that students had in their learning of the social sciences, and the testimonies of teachers and parents as a sample within the summary, with whose testimonies they manage to stage the perceptions regarding communicational dialogue in the teaching process and learning of social sciences in the basic secondary of Montería. The RECISO Project is itself an educommunicative exercise that evidences an intertextual relationship between communication and education, where an express intention and concerned about sharing information is contemplated from an instance led by an educommunicating individual from a teleological action so that the desired state of affairs, choosing within the indicated context the most congruent means for its application, in a communicative act that can be carried out in a face-to-face or de-face-to-face space; virtual, synchronous or asynchronous, in which the host community will focus its experience, without coercion, on overcoming the initial subjectivity and reconfiguring or resignifying its perception of the objective world, with knowledge, to later show it and apply it in their life, on the stage let it unfold. 14 KEYWORDS: Educomm

The purpose of this research was to develop a didactic strategy mediated by play focused on the pedagogy of peace for the strengthening, reflexibility, and daily improvement of coexistence in the members of the Los Araujos Educational Institution of the Department of Córdoba, Colombia. The methodological design of the research is assumed from the qualitative approach with a perspective of ethnomethodology, in the sense that it describes and analyzes the behaviors of the people in the aforementioned context, as well as the meanings that these behaviors have on the environment in which they develop. Álvarez Gayou (2003). (Cited by Hernández, Fernández & Baptista, 2006). For the development of the study, a review of different literature has been carried out regarding the categories used from a conceptual, theoretical, and methodological point of view to have a greater understanding and mastery of these categories. The research was carried out in five study phases: Planning of the object of study, application through fieldwork, analysis of findings obtained through the different instruments, interpretation of the phenomenon of study, contrasting, and theorizing to elaborate a proposal. The strategies used for the collection of the information were observation, interviews, surveys, and questionnaires. Among the results found are evidenced by the lack of an institutional strategy that enhances coexistence from a vision based on the components of the pedagogy for peace, exposing the threats of the context and the limited conditions in the institution concerning school coexistence are obstacles that minimize their effective and timely management. These results were triangulated and obtained inputs for the design of a playful proposal from a pedagogical approach to peace of the context and the limited conditions in the institution concerning school coexistence are obstacles that minimize their effective and timely management.

The development of reading comprehension has been a very popular field of study in the last decade, and recent national and international research has shown the importance of this skill for learning a new language and how relevant the implementation of new strategies is in this process (Calderón y Quijano, 2010; D’vera, 2017; Kavlu, 2016). For this reason, the purpose of this study was to determine to what extent the implementation of Project Based Learning (PBL) can enhance the development of reading comprehension in English in undergraduate students at CECAR, in Sincelejo, Colombia. This project followed a quasi-experimental approach, accompanied by Solomon four-group design. The participants for the study were 4 groups of undergraduate students who were taking English 3 course which corresponds to level A2 according to the Common European Framework. The participants were divided into 2 experimental groups and 2 control groups following the provisions of the Solomon design. As instruments for data collection, a pre-test and a post-test were applied, the results were analyzed through the Analysis of Variance technique (ANOVA). These showed that there was not a significant development in students’ reading comprehension in the pre and post-test after the implementation of PBL, however, participants seemed to be satisfied with the lessons and motivated to learn English.