Gómez Gómez, Jorge EliécerRubio Gálvez, Samir Ramón2022-07-262022-07-262022-07-26https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/6169This research focuses on the importance of the implementation of the IPv6 protocol in order to guarantee at the University of Córdoba compliance with the requirements of the legal order of government entities issued by MINTIC, since through this it is allowed to present The entity's WEB site is electronic. For this reason, this research sought to propose an implementation model of the IPv6 protocol for the network infrastructure of the University of Córdoba. To achieve this purpose it was necessary to take into account a quantitative paradigm with a type of applied research, among the main results it was possible to start with the process of compliance with the guidelines required by the Ministry of ICT in relation to No. 2710 of 2017, likewise, with the launch of this research, it is possible to be at the forefront of the latest trends in relation to connectivity and internet protocols.RESUMEN.........................................................................................10ABSTRACT........................................................................................101. INTRODUCCIÓN ........................................................................112. OBJETIVOS ...................................................................................162.1. Objetivo general:..........................................................................162.2. Objetivos Específicos:.....................................................................173. ESTADO DEL ARTE..............................................................................17Antecedentes nacionales ........................................................................19Antecedentes locales ...........................................................................21Marco teórico ..................................................................................21Pila de los protocolos Tcp/Ip...................................................................21Cabecera de IPV6: ..............................................................................24Descripción de IPV6 ............................................................................27Resolución de Nombres de IPV6...................................................................28Tipos de registro...............................................................................29Protocolos Principales de IPV6..................................................................30Protocolo ICMPv6 ...............................................................................30Descubrimiento de escucha de multidifusión (MLD) ...............................................31Descubrimiento de vecinos (ND)..................................................................32Protocolos de enrutamiento:.....................................................................32RIPng para IPV6 ................................................................................33OSPFv3 para IPV6................................................................................33BGP-4 ..........................................................................................34Direccionamiento IPV6...........................................................................34Direcciones Unicast o unidifusión ..............................................................35Local de enlace: ...............................................................................35Local de sitio:.................................................................................36Global:.........................................................................................37Direcciones Anycast ............................................................................37Direcciones Multicast ..........................................................................38Representación de direcciones IPv6..............................................................38Prefijos IPV6...................................................................................39Enrutamiento IPV6 ..............................................................................39Tablas de Enrutamiento IPV6 ....................................................................40Ventajas y desventajas de IPV6 .................................................................41Ventajas del Protocolo IPv6.....................................................................41Desventajas del Protocolo IPv6 .................................................................42Mecanismos de transición IPV4-IPV6..............................................................43Dual Stack (Doble Pila) ........................................................................44Tipo Túnel......................................................................................45Túneles manuales................................................................................45Túneles automáticos.............................................................................46Túnel 6to4 .....................................................................................47ISATAP..........................................................................................48De Traducción...................................................................................494. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS ........................................................................49Tipo de Investigación:..........................................................................49Población y Muestra: ...........................................................................50Etapas o fases de diseño........................................................................515. RESULTADOS Y DISCUSIONES ....................................................................526. CONCLUSIONES ................................................................................737. RECOMENDACIONES .............................................................................748. BIBLIOGRAFÍA.................................................................................75ANEXOS .........................................................................................78application/pdfspaCopyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2022Trabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)ConectividadIPv4IPv6ProtocolosConnectivityIPv4IPv6Protocols