Orozco Valeta, MarthaPacheco de la Espriella, YarledysSánchez Peralta, Doris Madolina2021-01-252021-01-252021-01-22https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/3947Introduction: Opportunities for visually impaired people are scarce and often do not have full enjoyment and enjoyment of their rights so it is necessary to identify the barriers, from their lived experiences. Objective: to characterize the barriers perceived by visually impaired people against the provision of health services in the city of Montería -Córdoba. Methodology: descriptive study with qualitative approach which makes it possible to approach social reality from non-quantitative data; as an information-gathering technique the semi-structured interview was used, until the level of information saturation was reached. The information obtained in the interviews was transcribed, narrative readings were made, content analysis was submitted, similarities and differences were grouped together, and eventually the formation of categories and subcategories was given. Results: The barriers perceived by visually impaired persons that are constituted in communicative, attitudinal and physical are evident. Changes in infrastructure, implementation of communication strategies and ongoing training of service personnel are relevant to their elimination. Conclusions: the research made it possible to understand the significance of the barriers faced by visually impaired persons in the provision of health services, revealing the lack of equity in health and care for that population, and also shows an unfavourable and unexplored situation, as well as the fundamental role of health workers in overcoming barriers.RESUMEN 12ABSTRACT 13INTRODUCCIÓN 141. OBJETIVOS 181.1 GENERAL 181.2. ESPECÍFICOS 182. BASES REFERENCIALES 192.1. MARCO TEORICO 192.1.1 Abordaje de la situación de Discapacidad desde la Teoría de Sistemas. 192.1.2. Percepción 212.1.3. Una mirada a la discapacidad visual 222.1.4. Persona con discapacidad como concepto integral. 272.1.5. Necesidades, deficiencia visual y discapacidad 282.1.6. La discapacidad visual y barreras existentes 332.1.7. Lo Instituido para mejorar calidad de vida a las personas con discapacidad. 362.2 ANTECEDENTES INVESTIGATIVOS 392.3 MARCO LEGAL 482.4 MARCO CONCEPTUAL 512.4.1 Persona en condición de discapacidad o Persona con discapacidad 512.4.2 Discapacidad. 512.4.3 Deficiencia visual. 522.4.4 Barreras. 522.4.5. Percepción 533. METODOLOGÍA 543.1 TIPO DE INVESTIGACIÓN 543.2. CONTEXTO 553.3. SUJETOS/ PARTICIPANTES 553.4. UNIDAD DE ANALISIS 563.5. RECOLECCION DE LA INFORMACION 573.8 CONSIDERACIONES ÉTICO LEGALES 57Divulgación, 583.8 INTERPRETACIÓN Y ANÁLISIS DE LA INFORMACIÓN 604. ANÁLISIS DE RESULTADOS 61LOS PARTICIPANTES 614.2 IDENTIFICANDO BARRERAS 634.2.1 Obstáculos comunicativos 634.2.2 Narrando el comportamiento durante la atención 684.2.3 Evidenciando limitaciones físicas 714.3 ELIMINACIÓN DE BARRERAS 734.3.1 Física 734.3.2 Actitudinal 784.3.3 Comunicativa 815. DISCUSIÓN 856. CONCLUSIONES 897. RECOMENDACIONES 928. BIBLIOGRAFIA 949. ANEXOS 97application/pdfspaCopyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2021Trabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)BarrerasDiscapacidadDeficiencia visualParticipación socialLimitacionesPercepciónInstituciones de saludAtención en saludBarriersDisabilityVisual impairmentSocial participationLimitationsPerceptionHealth institutionsHealth care