Hernández Tirado, KaterineÁlvarez Anaya, Andrés AlonsoBarrios López, Ángela María2022-03-242022-03-242021-10-04https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/5039In this monographic work, the obligation of the municipal administration of Montería to design, implement and execute public policies is explored and analyzed, bearing in mind the differential approach towards Afro-Colombian communities residing in the municipality, as a mechanism to guarantee, protect and safeguards the rights of these communities. It starts by establishing concepts of importance for the development of the work, such as that of public policy and differential approach, then some normative foundations are established at the international and national level, as well as judicial decisions that determine the recognition as subjects of special protection to the communities ethnic groups, including those that concern us at work such as Afro-Colombians. Finally, the percentage of the black, Afro-Colombian, Raizal and Palenquera population that lives in the national territory, and specifically in the department of Córdoba, is shown to determine the need for public policies towards these communities that guarantee the effective enjoyment of their rights. KResumen .......................................................................................................................................... 6Introducción .................................................................................................................................... 8Acercamiento Al Concepto De Políticas Públicas ........................................................................ 10Nociones Del Ciclo De Una Política Pública ............................................................................... 13Agendamiento – Gestación. .............................................................................................. 13Formulación – Diseño. ...................................................................................................... 13Implementación................................................................................................................. 14Evaluación y Seguimiento. ............................................................................................... 14Acercamiento Al Concepto De Enfoque Diferencial .................................................................... 15Conceptos Comunidades Negras, Afrocolombianas, Raizales Y Palenqueras (NARP) .............. 16Enfoque Diferencial Hacia Las Comunidades Afrocolombianas ................................................. 17Fundamentos Y Protección A Nivel Internacionales ........................................................ 19Decisiones de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos ............................ 20Fundamentos Normativos A Nivel Nacional .................................................................... 22Fundamentos Jurisprudenciales ........................................................................................ 24Comunidades Afrocolombianas En El Territorio Nacional .......................................................... 29Organizaciones Afrocolombianas En Córdoba ................................................................. 31Análisis Con Respecto A La Obligatoriedad ................................................................................ 32Conclusiones ................................................................................................................................. 35Referencias .................................................................................................................................... 38application/pdfspaCopyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2022Trabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Políticas PúblicasEnfoque DiferencialComunidades AfrocolombianasSujetos De Especial ProtecciónPublic PoliciesDifferential Approach,Afro-Colombian CommunitiesSubjects Of Special Protection